Answers to Quizeret:
1)A 2)C 3)B 4)D 5)C 6)C 7)B 8)B no 9) or 10) on there 11)B 12)C no 13) 14)B 15)C 16)B 17)D 18)D 19)A 20)C 21)OMIT 22)B 23)C 24)A 25)Omit 26)Omit 27)B 28)B no 29) 30)C 31)A 32)D****kind of a weird question, but since it refers to making a COPY of DNA that means you have DNA built so this is replication. All the genes on DNA are there to code for proteins. no 33) 34)D 35)D
Part 2
4) mRNA strand made: CGG AUC AUG CAU
A.A. Arg Iso Meth Hist
b) mutated mRNA: CGG AUA GCA U
A.A. Arg Iso Ala
5) Steps in Protein synthesis:
1) DNA unwinds and unzips
2) single mRNA strand is build in the nucleus with RNA nucleotides for the section of DNA that codes for a specific protein
3)mRNA leaves the nucleus and heads to the cytoplasm.
4) mRNA attaches to a ribosome in the cytoplasm or on rough endoplasmic reticulum.
5) tRNA brings amino acids one at a time to the mRNA (anti-codon of tRNA attaches to codon of mRNA)
6) each new amino acid is added to the protein chain by dehydration synthesis reactions.
7) Amino acid chain (protein) detaches from the last tRNA